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Lexicon :: Strong's H8334 - šāraṯ

Aa
שָׁרַת
Transliteration
šāraṯ
Pronunciation
shaw-rath'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 2472

Strong’s Definitions

שָׁרַת shârath, shaw-rath'; a primitive root; to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to:—minister (unto), (do) serve(-ant, -ice, -itor), wait on.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 97x

The KJV translates Strong's H8334 in the following manner: minister (v) (62x), minister (n) (17x), serve (8x), servant (5x), service (3x), servitor (1x), waited (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 97x
The KJV translates Strong's H8334 in the following manner: minister (v) (62x), minister (n) (17x), serve (8x), servant (5x), service (3x), servitor (1x), waited (1x).
  1. (Piel) to minister, serve, minister to

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
שָׁרַת shârath, shaw-rath'; a primitive root; to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to:—minister (unto), (do) serve(-ant, -ice, -itor), wait on.
STRONGS H8334: Abbreviations
[שָׁרַת]97 verb Pi. minister, serve (compare Late Hebrew שֵׁרוּת (temple-)ministry, Phoenician משרת ministry, and perhaps verb שרת minister); —
Pi. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular שֵׁרֵת Numbers 8:26; Deuteronomy 18:7; 3rd person masculine plural שֵׁרְתוּ Numbers 3:6; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיְשָׁ֫רֶת Genesis 39:4, 3rd person masculine plural יְשָֽׁרְתוּ Numbers 3:31 +, etc.; Infinitive construct לְשָׁרֵת Exodus 28:35 +, לְשָׁ֫רֶת שָׁם Deuteronomy 17:12, etc.; Participle מְשָׁרֵת Numbers 11:28 + (2 Samuel 13:9 see מַשְׂרֵת, p. 602:a), feminine מְשָׁרַת 1 Kings 1:15, etc.; — serve:
1. of ministerial service (opposed tomenial, עבד):
a. higher domestic service: Joseph Genesis 39:4; Genesis 40:4 (JE), Elisha's chief servant 2 Kings 4:43; 2 Kings 6:15, royal domestics 2 Samuel 13:17, 18; 1 Kings 10:5; 2 Chronicles 9:4; Esther 2:2; Esther 6:3, Abishag 1 Kings 1:4, 15.
c. Joshua as chief assistant to Moses Exodus 24:13; Exodus 33:11 (E), Numbers 11:28 (J), Joshua 1:1 (D), Elisha to Elijah 1 Kings 19:21.
d. of angels to י׳ Psalm 103:21, compare Psalm 104:4.
e. of kings of nations in prophets Isaiah 60:10.
2. usually of special service in worship:
a. of Levitical priests, absolute 1 Kings 8:11 2 Chronicles 5:14; with accusative י׳ Deuteronomy 10:8; Deuteronomy 17:12; Deuteronomy 21:5; Jeremiah 33:21מְשָֽׁרְתֵי אֹתִי Jeremiah 33:22; also Isaiah 60:7 of animals put figurative for those sacrificing them; of foreigners admitted to priesthood Isaiah 61:6, compare Isaiah 56:6; so probably Samuel conceived as priest 1 Samuel 2:11; 1 Samuel 3:1, את פני י׳ 1 Samuel 2:18 (פני probably accusative, compare Greek Version of the LXX τῷ προσώπῳ 1 Samuel 2:11), בְּשֵׁם י׳ שׁ׳ Deuteronomy 18:5, 7.
b. Levites (P, and late); with accusative of Aaronic priests Numbers 3:6; Numbers 8:26; Numbers 18:2, with accusative of י׳ 1 Chronicles 15:2; 2 Chronicles 29:11 a; probably also in reference to Levitical singer Psalm 101:6; with accusative tabernacle Numbers 1:50 (P), congregation Numbers 16:9 (P), people Ezekiel 44:11 + Ezekiel 44:12 (of idolatry); absolute 1 Chronicles 16:4; 2 Chronicles 23:6; 29:11; b 2 Chronicles 31:2; Ezra 8:17 (participle as substantive, ministers); לִפְנֵי שׁ׳ אֲרוֺן בְּרִית י׳ 1 Chronicles 16:37, נֶגֶד הַכֹּהֲנִים שׁ׳ 2 Chronicles 8:14; שׁ׳ with ב location 1 Chronicles 26:12; especially with בְּ, of sacred vessels Numbers 3:31; Numbers 4:9, 12, 14; 2 Kings 25:14 = Jeremiah 52:18; בַּשִּׁיר 1 Chronicles 6:17.
c. Zadokite priests (Ezekiel), absolute Ezekiel 42:14 + 3 times, with accusative י׳ Ezekiel 40:48 + 4 times, construct מְשָׁרֲתֵי before sacred place Ezekiel 45:4, 5; Ezekiel 46:24.
d. Aaronic priests, absolute Exodus 28:35 + 4 times P; with accusative י׳ 1 Chronicles 23:13; לי׳ 2 Chronicles 13:10; מְשָֽׁרְתֵי י׳ Joel 1:9, 13; Joel 2:17, מְשָֽׁרְתֵי מזבח Joel 1:13, with בַּקֹּדֶשׁ Exodus 28:43 + 4 times P.
e. of idolatry, with accusative עץ ואבן Ezekiel 20:32.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

39:4; 39:4; 40:4

Exodus

24:13; 28:35; 28:35; 28:43; 33:11

Numbers

1:50; 3:6; 3:6; 3:31; 3:31; 4:9; 4:12; 4:14; 8:26; 8:26; 11:28; 11:28; 16:9; 18:2

Deuteronomy

10:8; 17:12; 17:12; 18:5; 18:7; 18:7; 21:5

Joshua

1:1

1 Samuel

2:11; 2:11; 2:18; 3:1

2 Samuel

13:9; 13:17; 13:18

1 Kings

1:4; 1:15; 1:15; 8:11; 10:5; 19:21

2 Kings

4:43; 6:15; 25:14

1 Chronicles

6:17; 15:2; 16:4; 16:37; 23:13; 26:12; 27:1; 28:1

2 Chronicles

5:14; 8:14; 9:4; 13:10; 17:19; 22:8; 23:6; 29:11; 29:11; 31:2

Ezra

8:17

Esther

1:10; 2:2; 6:3

Psalms

101:6; 103:21; 104:4

Proverbs

29:12

Isaiah

56:6; 60:7; 60:10; 61:6

Jeremiah

33:21; 33:22; 52:18

Ezekiel

20:32; 40:48; 42:14; 44:11; 44:12; 45:4; 45:5; 46:24

Joel

1:9; 1:13; 1:13; 2:17

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H8334 matches the Hebrew שָׁרַת (šāraṯ),
which occurs 98 times in 92 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

Page 1 / 2 (Gen 39:4–2Ch 5:14)

Unchecked Copy BoxGen 39:4 - So Joseph H3130 found H4672 favor H2580 in his sight H5869 and [fn]became H8334 his personal H8334 servant; H8334 and he made H6485 him overseer H6485 over H5921 his house, H1004 and all H3605 that he owned H3426 he put H5414 in his [fn]charge. H3027
Unchecked Copy BoxGen 40:4 - The captain H8269 of the bodyguard H2876 put H6485 Joseph H3130 in charge H6485 of them, and he [fn]took H8334 care H8334 of them; and they were in confinement H4929 for [fn]some H3117 time. H3117
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 24:13 - So Moses H4872 arose H6965 [fn]with Joshua H3091 his [fn]servant, H8334 and Moses H4872 went H5927 up to the mountain H2022 of God. H430
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 28:35 - “It shall be on Aaron H175 [fn]when he ministers; H8334 and [fn]its tinkling H6963 shall be heard H8085 when he enters H935 and [fn]leaves H3318 the holy H6944 place before H6440 the LORD, H3068 so that he will not die. H4191
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 28:43 - “They shall be on Aaron H175 and on his sons H1121 when they enter H935 the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 or H176 when they approach H5066 the altar H4196 to minister H8334 in the holy H6944 place, so that they do not incur H5375 [fn]guilt H5771 and die. H4191 It shall be a statute H2708 forever H5769 to him and to his [fn]descendants H2233 after H310 him.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 29:30 - “For seven H7651 days H3117 the one of his sons H1121 who is priest H3548 in his stead H8478 shall put H3847 them on when H834 he enters H935 the tent H168 of meeting H4150 to minister H8334 in the holy H6944 place.
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 30:20 - when they enter H935 the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 they shall wash H7364 with water, H4325 so that they will not die; H4191 or H176 when they approach H5066 the altar H4196 to minister, H8334 by offering H6999 up in smoke H6999 a fire H801 sacrifice to the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 33:11 - Thus the LORD H3068 used to speak H1696 to Moses H4872 face H6440 to face, H6440 just H834 as a man H376 speaks H1696 to his friend. H7453 When [fn]Moses returned H7725 to the camp, H4264 his servant H8334 Joshua, H3091 the son H1121 of Nun, H5126 a young H5288 man, H5288 would not depart H4185 from the tent. H168
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 35:19 - the [fn]woven H8278 garments H899 for ministering H8334 in the holy H6944 place, the holy H6944 garments H899 for Aaron H175 the priest H3548 and the garments H899 of his sons, H1121 to minister H3547 as priests.’” H3547
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 39:1 - Moreover, from the [fn]blue H8504 and purple H713 and scarlet H8144 material, they made H6213 finely H8278 woven H8278 garments H899 for ministering H8334 in the holy H6944 place [fn]as well as the holy H6944 garments H899 which H834 were for Aaron, H175 just H834 as the LORD H3068 had commanded H6680 Moses. H4872
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 39:26 - [fn]alternating a bell H6472 and a pomegranate H7416 all H5439 around H5439 on the hem H7757 of the robe H7757 for the service, H8334 just H834 as the LORD H3068 had commanded H6680 Moses. H4872
Unchecked Copy BoxExo 39:41 - the woven H8278 garments H899 for ministering H8334 in the holy H6944 place and the holy H6944 garments H899 for Aaron H175 the priest H3548 and the garments H899 of his sons, H1121 to minister H3547 as priests. H3547
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 1:50 - “But you shall appoint H6485 the Levites H3881 over H5921 the [fn]tabernacle H4908 of the testimony, H5715 and over H5921 all H3605 its furnishings H3627 and over H5921 all H3605 that belongs to it. They shall carry H5375 the tabernacle H4908 and all H3605 its furnishings, H3627 and they shall take H8334 care H8334 of it; they shall also camp H2583 around H5439 the [fn]tabernacle. H4908
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 3:6 - “Bring H7126 the tribe H4294 of Levi H3878 near H7126 and set H5975 them before H6440 Aaron H175 the priest, H3548 that they may serve H8334 him.
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 3:31 - Now their duties H4931 involved the ark, H727 the table, H7979 the lampstand, H4501 the altars, H4196 and the utensils H3627 of the sanctuary H6944 with which H834 they minister, H8334 and the screen, H4539 and all H3605 the service H5656 [fn]concerning them;
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 4:9 - “Then they shall take H3947 a [fn]blue H8504 cloth H899 and cover H3680 the lampstand H4501 for the light, H3974 along with its lamps H5216 and its snuffers, H4457 and its [fn]trays H4289 and all H3605 its oil H8081 vessels, H3627 by which H834 they serve H8334 it;
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 4:12 - and they shall take H3947 all H3605 the utensils H3627 of service, H8335 with which H834 they serve H8334 in the sanctuary, H6944 and put H5414 them in a [fn]blue H8504 cloth H899 and cover H3680 them with a covering H4372 of porpoise H8476 skin, H5785 and put H5414 them on the carrying H4132 bars. H4132
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 4:14 - “They shall also put H5414 on it all H3605 its utensils H3627 by which H834 they serve H8334 in connection H5921 with it: the firepans, H4289 the forks H4207 and shovels H3257 and the basins, H4219 all H3605 the utensils H3627 of the altar; H4196 and they shall spread H6566 a cover H3681 of porpoise H8476 skin H5785 over H5921 it and insert H7760 its poles. H905
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 8:26 - “They may, however, [fn]assist H8334 their brothers H251 in the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 to keep H8104 an obligation, H4931 but they themselves shall do H5647 no H3808 work. H5656 Thus H3602 you shall deal H6213 with the Levites H3881 concerning their obligations.” H4931
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 11:28 - Then Joshua H3091 the son H1121 of Nun, H5126 the attendant H8334 of Moses H4872 from his youth, H979 said, H559 “Moses, H4872 my lord, H113 restrain H3607 them.”
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 16:9 - is it [fn]not enough H4592 for you that the God H430 of Israel H3478 has separated H914 you from the rest of the congregation H5712 of Israel, H3478 to bring H7126 you near H7126 to Himself, to do H5647 the service H5656 of the tabernacle H4908 of the LORD, H3068 and to stand H5975 before H6440 the congregation H5712 to minister H8334 to them;
Unchecked Copy BoxNum 18:2 - “But bring H7126 with you also H1571 your brothers, H251 the tribe H4294 of Levi, H3878 the tribe H7626 of your father, H1 that they may be joined H3867 with you and serve H8334 you, while you and your sons H1121 with you are before H6440 the tent H168 of the testimony. H5715
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 10:8 - At that time H6256 the LORD H3068 set H914 apart H914 the tribe H7626 of Levi H3878 to carry H5375 the ark H727 of the covenant H1285 of the LORD, H3068 to stand H5975 before H6440 the LORD H3068 to serve H8334 Him and to bless H1288 in His name H8034 until H5704 this H2088 day. H3117
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 17:12 - “The man H376 who H834 acts H6213 presumptuously H2087 by not listening H8085 to the priest H3548 who stands H5975 there H8033 to serve H8334 the LORD H3068 your God, H430 nor H176 to the judge, H8199 that man H376 shall die; H4191 thus you shall purge H1197 the evil H7451 from Israel. H3478
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 18:5 - “For the LORD H3068 your God H430 has chosen H977 him and his sons H1121 from all H3605 your tribes, H7626 to stand H5975 [fn]and serve H8334 in the name H8034 of the LORD H3068 forever. H3605 H3117
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 18:7 - then he shall serve H8334 in the name H8034 of the LORD H3068 his God, H430 like all H3605 his fellow H251 Levites H3881 who stand H5975 there H8033 before H6440 the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy BoxDeu 21:5 - “Then the priests, H3548 the sons H1121 of Levi, H3878 shall come H5066 near, H5066 for the LORD H3068 your God H430 has chosen H977 them to serve H8334 Him and to bless H1288 in the name H8034 of the LORD; H3068 and every H3605 dispute H7379 and every H3605 [fn]assault H5061 [fn]shall be settled H5921 H6310 by them.
Unchecked Copy BoxJos 1:1 - Now it came H1961 about after H310 the death H4194 of Moses H4872 the servant H5650 of the LORD, H3068 that the LORD H3068 spoke H559 to Joshua H3091 the son H1121 of Nun, H5126 Moses’ H4872 [fn]servant, H8334 saying, H559
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:11 - Then Elkanah H511 went H1980 to his home H1004 at Ramah. H7414 But the boy H5288 ministered H8334 to the LORD H3068 before H6440 Eli H5941 the priest. H3548
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:18 - Now Samuel H8050 was ministering H8334 before H6440 the LORD, H3068 as a boy H5288 [fn]wearing H2296 a linen H906 ephod. H646
Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 3:1 - Now the boy H5288 Samuel H8050 was ministering H8334 to the LORD H3068 before H6440 Eli. H5941 And word H1697 from the LORD H3068 was rare H3368 in those H1992 days, H3117 [fn]visions H2377 were infrequent. H369 H6555
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 13:17 - Then he called H7121 his young H5288 man H5288 who attended H8334 him and said, H559 “Now H4994 throw H7971 this H2088 woman H2088 out of my presence, and lock H5274 the door H1817 behind H310 her.”
Unchecked Copy Box2Sa 13:18 - Now she had on a [fn]long-sleeved H6446 garment; H3801 for in this H3651 manner H3651 the virgin H1330 daughters H1323 of the king H4428 dressed H3847 themselves in robes. H4598 Then his attendant H8334 took H3318 her out and locked H5274 the door H1817 behind H310 her.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 1:4 - The girl H5291 was very H3966 beautiful; H3303 and she became H1961 the king’s H4428 nurse H5532 and served H8334 him, but the king H4428 did not [fn]cohabit H3045 with her.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 1:15 - So Bathsheba H1339 went H935 in to the king H4428 in the bedroom. H2315 Now the king H4428 was very H3966 old, H2204 and Abishag H49 the Shunammite H7767 was ministering H8334 to the king. H4428
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 8:11 - so that the priests H3548 could H3201 not stand H5975 to minister H8334 because H4480 H6440 of the cloud, H6051 for the glory H3519 of the LORD H3068 filled H4390 the house H1004 of the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 10:5 - the food H3978 of his table, H7979 the seating H4186 of his servants, H5650 the attendance H4612 of his waiters H8334 and their attire, H4403 his cupbearers, H4945 and [fn]his stairway H5930 by which H834 he went H5927 up to the house H1004 of the LORD, H3068 there was no H3808 more H5750 spirit H7307 in her.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ki 19:21 - So he returned H7725 from following H310 him, and took H3947 the pair H6776 of oxen H1241 and sacrificed H2076 them and boiled H1310 their flesh H1320 with the implements H3627 of the oxen, H1241 and gave H5414 it to the people H5971 and they ate. H398 Then he arose H6965 and followed H1980 H310 Elijah H452 and ministered H8334 to him.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 4:43 - His attendant H8334 said, H559 “What, H4100 will I set H5414 this H2088 before H6440 a hundred H3967 men?” H376 But he said, H559 “Give H5414 them to the people H5971 that they may eat, H398 for thus H3541 says H559 the LORD, H3068 ‘They shall eat H398 and have some left H3498 over.’” H3498
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 6:15 - Now when the attendant H8334 of the man H376 of God H430 had risen H6965 early H7925 and gone H3318 out, behold, H2009 an army H2428 with horses H5483 and chariots H7393 was circling H5437 the city. H5892 And his servant H5288 said H559 to him, “Alas, H162 my master! H113 [fn]What H351 shall we do?” H6213
Unchecked Copy Box2Ki 25:14 - They took H3947 away the pots, H5518 the shovels, H3257 the snuffers, H4212 the spoons, H3709 and all H3605 the bronze H5178 vessels H3627 which H834 were used H8334 in temple service. H8334
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 6:32 - They ministered H8334 with song H7892 before H6440 the tabernacle H4908 of the tent H168 of meeting, H4150 until H5704 Solomon H8010 had built H1129 the house H1004 of the LORD H3068 in Jerusalem; H3389 and they [fn]served H5975 in their office H5656 according H5921 to their order. H4941
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 15:2 - Then H227 David H1732 said, H559 “No H3808 one is to carry H5375 the ark H727 of God H430 but the Levites; H3881 for the LORD H3068 chose H977 them to carry H5375 the ark H727 of God H430 and to minister H8334 to Him forever.” H5704 H5769
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 16:4 - He appointed H5414 some H4480 of the Levites H3881 as ministers H8334 before H6440 the ark H727 of the LORD, H3068 even to celebrate H2142 and to thank H3034 and praise H1984 the LORD H3068 God H430 of Israel: H3478
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 16:37 - So he left H5800 Asaph H623 and his [fn]relatives H251 there H8033 before H6440 the ark H727 of the covenant H1285 of the LORD H3068 to minister H8334 before H6440 the ark H727 continually, H8548 as every day’s H3117 work H1697 required; H1697
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 23:13 - The sons H1121 of Amram H6019 were Aaron H175 and Moses. H4872 And Aaron H175 was set H914 apart H914 to sanctify H6942 him as most H6944 holy, H6944 he and his sons H1121 forever, H5704 H5769 to burn H6999 incense H6999 before H6440 the LORD, H3068 to minister H8334 to Him and to bless H1288 in His name H8034 forever. H5704 H5769
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 26:12 - To these H428 divisions H4256 of the gatekeepers, H7778 the chief H7218 men, H1397 were given duties H4931 like H5980 their relatives H251 to minister H8334 in the house H1004 of the LORD. H3068
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 27:1 - Now this is the enumeration H4557 of the sons H1121 of Israel, H3478 the heads H7218 of fathers’ H1 households, the commanders H8269 of thousands H505 and of hundreds, H3967 and their officers H7860 who served H8334 the king H4428 in all H3605 the affairs H1697 of the divisions H4256 which came H935 in and went H3318 out month H2320 by month H2320 throughout all H3605 the months H2320 of the year, H8141 each H259 division H4256 numbering 24,000: H6242 H702 H505
Unchecked Copy Box1Ch 28:1 - Now David H1732 assembled H6950 at Jerusalem H3389 all H3605 the officials H8269 of Israel, H3478 the princes H8269 of the tribes, H7626 and the commanders H8269 of the divisions H4256 that served H8334 the king, H4428 and the commanders H8269 of thousands, H505 and the commanders H8269 of hundreds, H3967 and the overseers H8269 of all H3605 the property H7399 and livestock H4735 belonging to the king H4428 and his sons, H1121 with the officials H5631 and the mighty H1368 men, H1368 even all H3605 the valiant H2428 men. H1368
Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 5:14 - so that the priests H3548 could H3201 not stand H5975 to minister H8334 because H4480 H6440 of the cloud, H6051 for the glory H3519 of the LORD H3068 filled H4390 the house H1004 of God. H430

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