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Lexicon :: Strong's H816 - 'āšam

Aa
אָשַׁם
Transliteration
'āšam
Pronunciation
aw-sham'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 180

Strong’s Definitions

אָשַׁם ʼâsham, aw-sham'; or אָשֵׁם ʼâshêm; a primitive root; to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish:—× certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, × greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x

The KJV translates Strong's H816 in the following manner: guilty (14x), desolate (6x), offend (6x), trespass (4x), certainly (1x), destroy (1x), faulty (1x), greatly (1x), offence (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x
The KJV translates Strong's H816 in the following manner: guilty (14x), desolate (6x), offend (6x), trespass (4x), certainly (1x), destroy (1x), faulty (1x), greatly (1x), offence (1x).

  1. to offend, be guilty, trespass

    1. (Qal)

      1. to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury

      2. to be or become guilty

      3. to be held guilty

      4. to be incriminated

    2. (Niphal) to suffer punishment

    3. (Hiphil) to declare guilty

  2. (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אָשַׁם ʼâsham, aw-sham'; or אָשֵׁם ʼâshêm; a primitive root; to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish:—× certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, × greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.
STRONGS H816: Abbreviations
† אָשַׁם, אָשֵׁם verb offend, be guilty (Arabic bdb007907, id., bdb112103 sin, offence, bdb007909, bdb007910, requital, fault, guilt, mulct, compare Ethiopic bdb007911) — אָשַׁם Leviticus 5:19; Numbers 5:7; אָשֵׁם Habakkuk 1:11 7 times; אָֽשְׁמָה Numbers 5:6; אָשָׁ֑מְתָּ Proverbs 30:10; אָשַׁמְתְּ Ezekiel 22:4; אָשֵׁ֑מוּ Leviticus 4:13; Imperfect יֶאְשַׁם Hosea 4:15 13 times; Infinitive absolute אָשֹׁם Leviticus 5:19; אָשׁוֺם Ezekiel 25:12; —
1. commit an offence, a trespass, do a wrong, or an injury, with אָשֹׁם אָשַׁם ליהוה ׃לְ he hath done a great wrong to Yahweh (in violating the commands) Leviticus 5:19 (P); וְנָתַן לַאֲשֶׁר אָשַׁם לוֺ and he shall give it (restitution) to him to whom he did wrong Numbers 5:7 (P), compare 2 Chronicles 19:10 (twice in verse); וַיֶאְשְׁמוּ אָשׁוֺם and they committed lasting wrong (irreparable wrong, the Edomites against Judah) Ezekiel 25:12.
2. be or become guilty Judges 21:22; Jeremiah 50:7; Hosea 4:15; Habakkuk 1:11; in offences requiring sin-offering Leviticus 4:13, 22, 27 (P), of trespass-offering Leviticus 5:2, 3, 17; Leviticus 5:23; Numbers 5:6 (P); with ל guilty of Leviticus 5:4, 5 (P), with ב in or through Ezekiel 22:4; Hosea 13:1.
3. be held guilty, bear punishment Psalm 34:22; Psalm 34:23; Proverbs 30:10; Isaiah 24:6; Jeremiah 2:3; Hosea 5:15; Hosea 10:2; Hosea 14:1; Zechariah 11:5; Ezekiel 6:6 (but compare שָׁמֵם).
Niph. נֶאְשָׁמוּ suffer punishment Joel 1:18 (si vera lectio; Me We and others נָשַׁמּוּ, √ שׁמם, compare Dron the passage).
Hiph. Imperfect suffix הַאֲשִׁימֵם declare them guilty Psalm 5:11.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Leviticus

4:13; 4:13; 4:22; 4:27; 5:2; 5:3; 5:4; 5:5; 5:17; 5:19; 5:19; 5:19

Numbers

5:6; 5:6; 5:7; 5:7

Judges

21:22

2 Chronicles

19:10

Psalms

5:11; 34:22

Proverbs

30:10; 30:10

Isaiah

24:6

Jeremiah

2:3; 50:7

Ezekiel

6:6; 22:4; 22:4; 25:12; 25:12

Hosea

4:15; 4:15; 5:15; 10:2; 13:1; 14:1

Joel

1:18

Habakkuk

1:11; 1:11

Zechariah

11:5

H816

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H816 matches the Hebrew אָשַׁם ('āšam),
which occurs 35 times in 32 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:13

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:13 - And if H518 the whole H3605 congregation H5712 of Israel H3478 sin through ignorance, H7686 and H5956➔ the thing H1697 be hid ➔H5956 from the eyes H5869 of the assembly, H6951 and they have done H6213 somewhat against any H259 H3605 of the commandments H4687 of the LORD H3068 concerning things which H834 should H6213➔ not H3808 be done, ➔H6213 and are guilty; H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:22

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:22 - When H834 a ruler H5387 hath sinned, H2398 and done H6213 somewhat➔ through ignorance H7684 against ➔ any H259 H3605 of the commandments H4687 of the LORD H3068 his God H430 concerning things which H834 should H6213➔ not H3808 be done, ➔H6213 and is guilty; H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:27

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:27 - And if H518 any H259 one H5315 of the H5971➔ common H776 people ➔H5971 sin H2398 through ignorance, H7684 while he doeth H6213 somewhat against any H259 of the commandments H4687 of the LORD H3068 concerning things which H834 ought H6213➔ not H3808 to be done, ➔H6213 and be guilty; H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:2

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:2 - Or H176 if H834 a soul H5315 touch H5060 any H3605 unclean H2931 thing, H1697 whether H176 it be a carcase H5038 of an H2416➔ unclean H2931 beast, ➔H2416 or H176 a carcase H5038 of H929➔ unclean H2931 cattle, ➔H929 or H176 the carcase H5038 of H8318➔ unclean H2931 creeping things, ➔H8318 and if it be hidden H5956 from him; H4480 he also H1931 shall be unclean, H2931 and guilty. H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:3

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:3 - Or H176 if H3588 he touch H5060 the uncleanness H2932 of man, H120 whatsoever H3605 uncleanness H2932 it be that H834 a man shall be defiled H2930 withal, and it be hid H5956 from him; H4480 when he H1931 knoweth H3045 of it, then he shall be guilty. H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:4

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:4 - Or H176 if H3588 a soul H5315 swear, H7650 pronouncing H981 with his lips H8193 to do evil, H7489 or H176 to do good, H3190 whatsoever H3605 it be that H834 a man H120 shall pronounce H981 with an oath, H7621 and it be hid H5956 from him; H4480 when he H1931 knoweth H3045 of it, then he shall be guilty H816 in one H259 of these. H428

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:5

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:5 - And it shall be, H1961 when H3588 he shall be guilty H816 in one H259 of these H428 things, that he shall confess H3034 that H834 he hath sinned H2398 in that H5921 thing:

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:17

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:17 - And H518 if H3588 a soul H5315 sin, H2398 and commit H6213 any H259 of these things H3605 which H834 are H6213➔ forbidden H3808 to be done ➔H6213 by the commandments H4687 of the LORD; H3068 though H3808➔ he wist H3045 it not, ➔H3808 yet is he guilty, H816 and shall bear H5375 his iniquity. H5771

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:19

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:19 - It H1931 is a trespass offering: H817 he hath H816➔ certainly H816 trespassed ➔ H816 against the LORD. H3068

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:4

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:4 - Then it shall be, H1961 because H3588 he hath sinned, H2398 and is guilty, H816 that he shall restore H7725 that H1500 which H834 he took violently away, H1497 or H176 the thing H6233 which H834 he hath deceitfully gotten, H6231 or H176 that H6487 which H834 was delivered H6485➔ him H854 to keep, ➔H6485 or H176 the lost thing H9 which H834 he found, H4672

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Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:6

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:6 - Speak H1696 unto H413 the children H1121 of Israel, H3478 When H3588 a man H376 or H176 woman H802 shall commit H6213 any H3605 sin H2403 that men H120 commit, H4603 to do a trespass H4604 against the LORD, H3068 and H816➔ that H1931 person H5315 be guilty; ➔ H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:7

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:7 - Then they shall confess H3034 their sin H2403 which H834 they have done: H6213 and he shall recompense H7725 his trespass H817 with the principal thereof, H7218 and H2549➔ add H3254 unto it H5921➔ the fifth part thereof, ➔H2549 and give H5414 it unto H834➔ him against ➔H5921 whom ➔H834 he hath trespassed. H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 21:22

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 21:22 - And it shall be, H1961 when H3588 their fathers H1 or H176 their brethren H251 come H935 unto us H413 to complain, H7378 that we will say H559 unto them, H413 Be favourable H2603➔ unto them H853 for our sakes: ➔H2603 because H3588 we reserved H3947 not H3808 to each man H376 his wife H802 in the war: H4421 for H3588 ye H859 did H5414➔ not H3808 give ➔H5414 unto them at this time, H6256 that ye should be guilty. H816

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 19:10

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 19:10 - And H3605➔ what H834 cause H7379 soever ➔H3605 shall come H935 to you H5921 of your brethren H251 that dwell H3427 in their cities, H5892 between H996 blood H1818 and blood, H1818 between H996 law H8451 and commandment, H4687 statutes H2706 and judgments, H4941 ye shall even warn H2094 them H853 that H3808➔ they trespass H816 not ➔H3808 against the LORD, H3068 and so H1961➔ wrath H7110 come ➔H1961 upon you, H5921 and upon H5921 your brethren: H251 this H3541 do, H6213 and H3808➔ ye shall H816➔ not ➔H3808 trespass. ➔ H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 5:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 5:10 - Destroy thou them, H816 O God; H430 let them fall H5307 by their own counsels; H4156 cast them out H5080 in the multitude H7230 of their transgressions; H6588 for H3588 they have rebelled H4784 against thee.

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:21

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:21 - Evil H7451 shall slay H4191 the wicked: H7563 and they that hate H8130 the righteous H6662 shall be desolate. H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:22

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:22 - The LORD H3068 redeemeth H6299 the soul H5315 of his servants: H5650 and none H3808 of them that trust H2620 in him shall be desolate. H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:10 - Accuse H3960 not H408 a servant H5650 unto H413 his master, H113 lest H6435 he curse thee, H7043 and thou be found guilty. H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 24:6

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 24:6 - Therefore H5921 H3651 hath H398➔ the curse H423 devoured ➔H398 the earth, H776 and H816➔ they that dwell H3427 therein are desolate: ➔ H816 therefore H5921 H3651 the inhabitants H3427 of the earth H776 are burned, H2787 and H7604➔ few H4213 men H582 left. ➔H7604

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 2:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 2:3 - Israel H3478 was holiness H6944 unto the LORD, H3068 and the firstfruits H7225 of his increase: H8393 all H3605 that devour him H398 shall offend; H816 evil H7451 shall come H935 upon them, H413 saith H5002 the LORD. H3068

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 50:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 50:7 - All H3605 that found them H4672 have devoured them: H398 and their adversaries H6862 said, H559 We offend H816 not, H3808 because H8478 H834 they have sinned H2398 against the LORD, H3068 the habitation H5116 of justice, H6664 even H4723➔ the LORD, H3068 the hope ➔H4723 of their fathers. H1

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 6:6

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 6:6 - In all H3605 your dwellingplaces H4186 the cities H5892 shall be laid waste, H2717 and the high places H1116 shall be desolate; H3456 that H4616 your altars H4196 may be laid waste H2717 and made desolate, H816 and H7673➔ your idols H1544 may be broken and H7665 cease, ➔H7673 and H1438➔ your images H2553 may be cut down, ➔H1438 and H4229➔ your works H4639 may be abolished. ➔H4229

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:4

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:4 - Thou art become guilty H816 in thy blood H1818 that H834 thou hast shed; H8210 and H1544➔ hast defiled thyself H2930 in thine idols ➔H1544 which H834 thou hast made; H6213 and thou hast caused H7126➔ thy days H3117 to draw near, ➔H7126 and art come H935 even unto H5704 thy years: H8141 therefore H5921 H3651 have I made thee H5414 a reproach H2781 unto the heathen, H1471 and a mocking H7048 to all H3605 countries. H776

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:12

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:12 - Thus H3541 saith H559 the Lord H136 GOD; H3069 Because that H3282 Edom H123 hath dealt H6213 against the house H1004 of Judah H3063 by taking H5358 vengeance, H5359 and hath H816➔ greatly H816 offended, ➔ H816 and revenged himself H5358 upon them;

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 4:15

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 4:15 - Though H518 thou, H859 Israel, H3478 play the harlot, H2181 yet let H816➔ not H408 Judah H3063 offend; ➔ H816 and H408➔ come H935➔ not ➔H408 ye unto ➔H935 Gilgal, H1537 neither H408 go ye up H5927 to Bethaven, H1007 H1007 nor H408 swear, H7650 The LORD H3068 liveth. H2416

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 5:15

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 5:15 - I will go H3212 and return H7725 to H413 my place, H4725 till H5704 they acknowledge their offence, H816 and seek H1245 my face: H6440 in H6862➔ their affliction ➔H6862 they will seek me early. H7836

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 10:2

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 10:2 - Their heart H3820 is divided; H2505 now H6258 shall they be found faulty: H816 he H1931 shall break down H6202 their altars, H4196 he shall spoil H7703 their images. H4676

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:1

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:1 - When H1696➔ Ephraim H669 spake ➔H1696 trembling, H7578 he exalted H5375 himself H1931 in Israel; H3478 but when he offended H816 in Baal, H1168 he died. H4191

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:16

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:16 - Samaria H8111 shall become desolate; H816 for H3588 she hath rebelled H4784 against her God: H430 they shall fall H5307 by the sword: H2719 their infants H5768 shall be dashed in pieces, H7376 and their women with child H2030 shall be ripped up. H1234

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Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:18

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:18 - How H4100 do H584➔ the beasts H929 groan! ➔H584 the herds H5739 of cattle H1241 are perplexed, H943 because H3588 they have no H369 pasture; H4829 yea, H1571 the flocks H5739 of sheep H6629 are made desolate. H816

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Unchecked Copy BoxHab 1:11

Unchecked Copy BoxHab 1:11 - Then H227 shall H2498➔ his mind H7307 change, ➔H2498 and he shall pass over, H5674 and offend, H816 imputing this H2098 his power H3581 unto his god. H430

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Unchecked Copy BoxZec 11:5

Unchecked Copy BoxZec 11:5 - Whose H834 possessors H7069 slay them, H2026 and H3808➔ hold themselves H816➔ not ➔H3808 guilty: ➔ H816 and they that sell them H4376 say, H559 Blessed H1288 be the LORD; H3068 for I am rich: H6238 and their own shepherds H7462 pity H2550 them H5921 not. H3808
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