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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H816 - 'āšam

Aa
אָשַׁם
Transliteration
'āšam
Pronunciation
aw-sham'
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
A primitive root
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 180

Strong’s Definitions

אָשַׁם ʼâsham, aw-sham'; or אָשֵׁם ʼâshêm; a primitive root; to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish:—× certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, × greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x

The KJV translates Strong's H816 in the following manner: guilty (14x), desolate (6x), offend (6x), trespass (4x), certainly (1x), destroy (1x), faulty (1x), greatly (1x), offence (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 35x
The KJV translates Strong's H816 in the following manner: guilty (14x), desolate (6x), offend (6x), trespass (4x), certainly (1x), destroy (1x), faulty (1x), greatly (1x), offence (1x).

  1. to offend, be guilty, trespass

    1. (Qal)

      1. to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury

      2. to be or become guilty

      3. to be held guilty

      4. to be incriminated

    2. (Niphal) to suffer punishment

    3. (Hiphil) to declare guilty

  2. (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
אָשַׁם ʼâsham, aw-sham'; or אָשֵׁם ʼâshêm; a primitive root; to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish:—× certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, × greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.
STRONGS H816: Abbreviations
† אָשַׁם, אָשֵׁם verb offend, be guilty (Arabic bdb007907, id., bdb112103 sin, offence, bdb007909, bdb007910, requital, fault, guilt, mulct, compare Ethiopic bdb007911) — אָשַׁם Leviticus 5:19; Numbers 5:7; אָשֵׁם Habakkuk 1:11 7 times; אָֽשְׁמָה Numbers 5:6; אָשָׁ֑מְתָּ Proverbs 30:10; אָשַׁמְתְּ Ezekiel 22:4; אָשֵׁ֑מוּ Leviticus 4:13; Imperfect יֶאְשַׁם Hosea 4:15 13 times; Infinitive absolute אָשֹׁם Leviticus 5:19; אָשׁוֺם Ezekiel 25:12; —
1. commit an offence, a trespass, do a wrong, or an injury, with אָשֹׁם אָשַׁם ליהוה ׃לְ he hath done a great wrong to Yahweh (in violating the commands) Leviticus 5:19 (P); וְנָתַן לַאֲשֶׁר אָשַׁם לוֺ and he shall give it (restitution) to him to whom he did wrong Numbers 5:7 (P), compare 2 Chronicles 19:10 (twice in verse); וַיֶאְשְׁמוּ אָשׁוֺם and they committed lasting wrong (irreparable wrong, the Edomites against Judah) Ezekiel 25:12.
2. be or become guilty Judges 21:22; Jeremiah 50:7; Hosea 4:15; Habakkuk 1:11; in offences requiring sin-offering Leviticus 4:13, 22, 27 (P), of trespass-offering Leviticus 5:2, 3, 17; Leviticus 5:23; Numbers 5:6 (P); with ל guilty of Leviticus 5:4, 5 (P), with ב in or through Ezekiel 22:4; Hosea 13:1.
3. be held guilty, bear punishment Psalm 34:22; Psalm 34:23; Proverbs 30:10; Isaiah 24:6; Jeremiah 2:3; Hosea 5:15; Hosea 10:2; Hosea 14:1; Zechariah 11:5; Ezekiel 6:6 (but compare שָׁמֵם).
Niph. נֶאְשָׁמוּ suffer punishment Joel 1:18 (si vera lectio; Me We and others נָשַׁמּוּ, √ שׁמם, compare Dron the passage).
Hiph. Imperfect suffix הַאֲשִׁימֵם declare them guilty Psalm 5:11.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Leviticus

4:13; 4:13; 4:22; 4:27; 5:2; 5:3; 5:4; 5:5; 5:17; 5:19; 5:19; 5:19

Numbers

5:6; 5:6; 5:7; 5:7

Judges

21:22

2 Chronicles

19:10

Psalms

5:11; 34:22

Proverbs

30:10; 30:10

Isaiah

24:6

Jeremiah

2:3; 50:7

Ezekiel

6:6; 22:4; 22:4; 25:12; 25:12

Hosea

4:15; 4:15; 5:15; 10:2; 13:1; 14:1

Joel

1:18

Habakkuk

1:11; 1:11

Zechariah

11:5

H816

Read the Full Entry

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H816 matches the Hebrew אָשַׁם ('āšam),
which occurs 35 times in 32 verses in the WLC Hebrew.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:13

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:13 -

‘Now if H518 the entire H3605 congregation H5712 of Israel H3478 does H7686 wrong H7686 unintentionally H7686 and the matter H1697 [fn]escapes H5956 the notice H5869 of the assembly H6951, and they commit H6213 any H259 of the [fn]things H4687 which H834 the LORD H3068 has commanded H4687 not to be done H6213, and they become H816 guilty H816;

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:22

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:22 -

‘When H834 a leader H5387 sins H2398 and unintentionally H7684 does H6213 any H259 of [fn]the things H4687 which H834 the LORD H3068 his God H430 has commanded H4687 not to be done H6213, and he becomes H816 guilty H816,

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:27

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 4:27 -

‘Now if H518 [fn]anyone H5315 H259 of the [fn]common H776 people H5971 sins H2398 unintentionally H7684 by doing H6213 any H259 of the [fn]things H4687 which H834 the LORD H3068 has commanded H4687 not to be done H6213, and becomes H816 guilty H816,

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:2

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:2 - ‘Or H176 if H834 a person H5315 touches H5060 any H3605 unclean H2931 thing H1697, whether H176 a carcass H5038 of an unclean H2931 animal H2416, or H176 the carcass H5038 of unclean H2931 cattle H929, or H176 a carcass H5038 of unclean H2931 swarming H8318 things H8318, though it is hidden H5956 from him and he is unclean H2931, then he will be guilty H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:3

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:3 - ‘Or H176 if H3588 he touches H5060 human H120 uncleanness H2932, of whatever H3605 sort his uncleanness H2932 may be with which H834 he becomes H2930 unclean H2930, and it is hidden H5956 from him, and then he comes to know H3045 it, he will be guilty H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:4

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:4 - ‘Or H176 if H3588 a person H5315 swears H7650 thoughtlessly H981 with his lips H8193 to do H7489 evil H7489 or H176 to do H3190 good H3190, in whatever H3605 H834 matter people H120 speak H981 thoughtlessly H981 with an oath H7621, and it is hidden H5956 from him, and then he comes to know H3045 it, he will be guilty H816 of one H259 of these H428 things H428.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:5

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:5 - ‘So it shall be when H3588 he becomes H816 guilty H816 of one H259 of these H428 things H428, that he shall confess H3034 that in which H834 he has sinned H2398.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:17

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:17 -

“Now if H518 a person H5315 sins H2398 and does H6213 any H259 of the things [fn]which H834 the LORD H3068 has commanded H4687 not to be done H6213, though he was H3045 unaware H3045 H3808, he is still guilty H816 and shall bear H5375 his punishment H5771.

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:19

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 5:19 - “It is a guilt H817 offering H817; he was certainly H816 guilty H816 before the LORD H3068.”

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Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:4

Unchecked Copy BoxLev 6:4 - then it shall be, when H3588 he sins H2398 and becomes H816 guilty H816, that he shall restore H7725 what H834 he took H1497 by H1497 robbery H1497 or H176 acquired H6231 by extortion H6233, or H176 the deposit H6487 which H834 was [fn]entrusted H6485 to him, or H176 the lost H9 property H9 which H834 he found H4672,

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Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:6

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:6 - “Speak H1696 to the sons H1121 of Israel H3478: ‘When H3588 a man H376 or H176 woman H802 commits H6213 any H4480 H3605 of the sins H2403 of mankind H120, acting H4603 unfaithfully H4603 H4604 against the LORD H3068, and that person H5315 is guilty H816,

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Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:7

Unchecked Copy BoxNum 5:7 - then [fn]he shall confess H3034 [fn]his sin H2403 which H834 [fn]he has committed H6213, and he shall make H7725 restitution H7725 in H7218 full H7218 for his wrong H817 and add H3254 to it a fifth H2549 of it, and give H5414 it to him whom H834 he has wronged H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 21:22

Unchecked Copy BoxJdg 21:22 - “And when H3588 their fathers H1 or H176 their brothers H251 come H935 to complain H7378 to us, we shall say H559 to them, ‘[fn]Give H2603 them to us voluntarily H2603, because H3588 we did not take H3947 for each H376 man H376 of Benjamin [fn]a wife H802 in battle H4421, [fn]nor H3588 H3808 did you give H5414 them to them, [fn]otherwise you would now H6256 be guilty H816.’”

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Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 19:10

Unchecked Copy Box2Ch 19:10 - “Whenever H834 any H3605 dispute H7379 comes H935 to you from your countrymen H251 who live H3427 in their cities H5892, between H996 blood H1818 and blood H1818, between H996 law H8451 and commandment H4687, statutes H2706 and ordinances H4941, you shall warn H2094 them so that they will not be guilty H816 before the LORD H3068, and wrath H7110 will not come H1961 on you and your countrymen H251. This H3541 you shall do H6213 and you will not be guilty H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 5:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 5:10 -

Make H816 them pay H816, God H430;

Have them fall H5307 by their own schemes H4156!

Scatter H5080 them in the multitude H7230 of their wrongdoings H6588,

For they are rebellious H4784 against You.

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:21

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:21 -

Evil H7451 will bring H4191 death H4191 to the wicked H7563,

And those who hate H8130 the righteous H6662 will suffer H816 for H816 their guilt H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:22

Unchecked Copy BoxPsa 34:22 -

The LORD H3068 redeems H6299 the souls H5315 of His servants H5650,

And none H3808 H3605 of those who take H2620 refuge H2620 in Him will suffer H816 for H816 their guilt H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:10

Unchecked Copy BoxPro 30:10 -

Do not slander H3960 a slave H5650 to his master H113,

Or H6435 he will curse H7043 you and you will be found H816 guilty H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 24:6

Unchecked Copy BoxIsa 24:6 - Therefore H5921 H3651, a curse H423 devours H398 the earth H776, and those who live H3427 on it suffer H816 for H816 their guilt H816. Therefore H5921 H3651, the inhabitants H3427 of the earth H776 decrease H2787 in H2787 number H2787, and few H4213 people H582 are left H7604.

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 2:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 2:3 -

“Israel H3478 was holy H6944 to the LORD H3068,

The first H7225 of His harvest H8393.

All H3605 who ate H398 of it became H816 guilty H816;

Evil H7451 came H935 upon them,” declares H5002 the LORD H3068.’”

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Unchecked Copy BoxJer 50:7

Unchecked Copy BoxJer 50:7 -

“All H3605 who found H4672 them have devoured H398 them;

And their adversaries H6862 have said H559, ‘We are not guilty H816,

Since H8478 H834 they have sinned H2398 against the LORD H3068 who is the habitation H5116 of righteousness H6664,

The LORD H3068, the hope H4723 of their fathers H1.’

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 6:6

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 6:6 - “[fn]Everywhere H3605 you live H4186, cities H5892 will be in ruins H2717 and the high H1116 places H1116 will be H8074 deserted H8074, so H4616 that H4616 your altars H4196 will be H2717 in H2717 ruins H2717 and [fn]deserted H8074, your idols H1544 will be broken H7665 and brought H7673 to H7673 an H7673 end H7673, your incense H2553 altars H2553 will be cut H1438 down H1438, and your works H4639 wiped H4229 out H4229.

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:4

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 22:4 - “You have become H816 guilty H816 by [fn]the blood H1818 which H834 you have shed H8210, and you have become H2930 defiled H2930 by your idols H1544 which H834 you have made H6213. So you have brought H7126 your days H3117 closer H7126 and have come H935 to your years H8141; therefore H5921 H3651 I have made H6213 you a disgrace H2781 to the nations H1471, and an object H7048 of H7048 mocking H7048 to all H3605 the lands H776.

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Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:12

Unchecked Copy BoxEze 25:12 -

‘The Lord H136 GOD H3068 says H559 this H3541: “Because H3282 Edom H123 has acted H6213 against the house H1004 of Judah H3063 by taking H5358 vengeance H5359, and has incurred H816 great H816 guilt H816, and avenged H5358 themselves upon them,”

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 4:15

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 4:15 -

Though H518 you, Israel H3478, play H2181 the H2181 prostitute H2181,

Judah H3063 must not become H816 guilty H816;

Also you are not to go H935 to Gilgal H1537,

Nor H408 go H5927 up H5927 to Beth-aven H1007

And take H7650 the H7650 oath H7650:

“As the LORD H3068 lives H2416!”

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 5:15

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 5:15 -

I will go H1980 away and return H7725 to My place H4725

Until H5704 H834 they [fn]acknowledge H816 their guilt H816 and seek H1245 My face H6440;

In their distress H6862 they will search H7836 for Me.

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 10:2

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 10:2 -

Their heart H3820 is [fn]deceitful H2505;

Now H6258 they must suffer H816 for H816 their guilt H816.

[fn]The LORD will break H6202 down H6202 their altars H4196

And destroy H7703 their memorial H4676 stones H4676.

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:1

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:1 -

When Ephraim H669 [fn]spoke H1696, there was trembling H7578.

He exalted H5375 himself H1931 in Israel H3478,

But through Baal H1168 he incurred H816 guilt H816 and died H4191.

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Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:16

Unchecked Copy BoxHos 13:16 -

[fn]Samaria H8111 will pay H816 the H816 penalty H816 for H816 her guilt H816,

Because H3588 she has rebelled H4784 against her God H430.

They will fall H5307 by the sword H2719,

Their children H5768 will be [fn]slaughtered H7376,

And their pregnant H2030 women H2030 will be ripped H1234 open H1234.

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Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:18

Unchecked Copy BoxJoe 1:18 -

How H4100 the animals H929 have groaned H584!

The herds H5739 of cattle H1241 have wandered H943 aimlessly H943

Because H3588 there H369 is H369 no H369 pasture H4829 for them;

Even H1571 the flocks H5739 of sheep H6629 have [fn]suffered H816.

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Unchecked Copy BoxHab 1:11

Unchecked Copy BoxHab 1:11 -

“Then H227 they fly H2498 along H2498 like the wind H7307 and pass H5674 on H5674.

But they will be held H816 guilty H816,

They whose H2098 strength H3581 is their god H433.”

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Unchecked Copy BoxZec 11:5

Unchecked Copy BoxZec 11:5 - “Those who H834 buy H7069 them slaughter H2026 them and [fn]go H816 unpunished H3808 H816, and each of those who sell H4376 them says H559, ‘Blessed H1288 be the LORD H3068, for I have become H6238 rich H6238!’ And their own shepherds H7462 have H2550 no H3808 compassion H2550 for them.
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